Landscape & scenery photos from the Yakima River
Date AddedJul 24, 2017
CameraCanon EOS 7D Mark II
Yakima River from WA highway 10 near Teanaway, with rafters floating down.
Date AddedJul 24, 2017
CameraCanon EOS 7D Mark II
Date AddedOct 1, 2017
CameraNIKON 1 AW1
20" rainbow caught swinging a sculpzilla through a deep riffle
Date AddedOct 1, 2017
CameraNIKON 1 AW1
Date AddedApr 11, 2021
CameraNIKON 1 AW1
Closeup insects from the Yakima River
Male Onocosmoecus unicolor (Great Late-Summer Sedge) Caddisfly Adult
View 15 PicturesI first just assumed this was Dicosmoecus based on anglers' conventional wisdom since it's a large orange "October caddis," but Creno set me straight. I should have keyed it out. After another look under the microscope, it lacks an anepisternal wart on the mesopleuron (Mesopleuron: The side of the insect mesothorax, and the part to which the fore wings are attached in mayflies.), which rules out Dicosmoecus. The midtibiae have 2 apical (Apical: Close to the apex; tip or end.) spurs and 1 pre-apical (Apical: Close to the apex; tip or end.) spur, and from there the color pattern of the wing points to Onocosmoecus. The location then narrows the species to unicolor. Heptagenia pulla (Golden Dun) Mayfly Nymph
View 11 PicturesThis specimen is interesting because Heptagenia pulla has not been reported from Washington or neighboring states (Saskatchewan is the closest), yet the distinctive key characteristics are clear.
It keys to the genus Heptagenia because the tarsal claw (Tarsal claw: The claws at the tip of the tarsus, on an insect's "foot.") has a single basal (Basal: close to the base; root or beginning) tooth, and the gills on segment 7 have fibrils.
For the species key:
1. The left mandible (Mandible: The paired jaws of an insect which are used for grabbing food, located immediately behind the labrum.) is planate (fairly straight-edged) whereas the right mandible (Mandible: The paired jaws of an insect which are used for grabbing food, located immediately behind the labrum.) is angulate (has one sharp turn on the edge).
2. The labrum (Labrum: The platelike structure forming the roof of the mouth of insects; the upper lip.) is much wider than long.
3. There's a thin light-colored streak lateral (Lateral: To the side.) to the eye on the head.
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