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Mayflies may be the most important insects for trout anglers to understand. They are an ancient order of insects, famous outside the fly-fishing world for their fragile beauty and short adult lifespan, often a single day to mate and die. The mayfly's poignant drama attracts poets and anglers alike, but anglers make the most of it.
Mayflies live more than 99% of their lives as nymphs on the river or lake bottom, filling many crucial roles in freshwater ecosystems as they feed and grow. They eventually emerge from the water as winged sub-adults called "subimagos" by scientists and "duns" by anglers. Duns evolved to be good at escaping the water, with a hydrophobic surface and hardy build, but they are clumsy fliers. Within a day or two they molt one last time into "imagos" or "spinners," the mature adults, a transformation captured in this photo series of a dun molting into a spinner. They have longer legs and tails, and sleeker, more lightweight bodies, giving them the airborne speed, agility, and long grasp they need for their midair mating rituals. They are usually darker than the duns and have shinier, more transparent wings. They die within minutes or hours after mating. Read more...
There are 823 more specimens...
U2ill | April 2nd, 2008, 12:12 pm | |
Pullman, Washington Posts: 3 | All, Is it possible to predict a hatch (whether mayfly, caddis, stonefly, etc) based off of water, air, and weather data? So if I know streamflow, water temp, air temp, wind, cloudiness, etc...and I know what insects are on a stream...is that enough data to make a prediction like "There would be a good likelihood of a caddis hatch this afternoon"? | |
Epeorus | June 24th, 2014, 4:33 pm | |
Maryland Posts: 9 | Don't know, but many years ago I was fishing the West Branch of the Delaware with a buddy of mine (Bruce) who knew it like the back of his hand. We were waiting for the Invaria/ Rotunda hatch. The Wets Branch sees a fairly wide temperature swing at that time of the year, and as I was grumbling about the lack of hatching Bruce says - "put you thermometer in the water. when you see the temperature reach 55 you'll see the hatch" Sure enough when the water reached 55 the bugs starting hatching. Don't know if that was a prediction, or just a way to make me shut up and wait. Like to think it was a prediction by an experienced fly fisherman. | |
TNEAL | June 24th, 2014, 5:09 pm | |
GRAYLING. MICHIGAN Posts: 278 | water temperature is only one variable. insects have to be ready to hatch. if the water temp hits mid 50's in early March, you won't have Hendricksons because they simply aren't ready. On the other hand, I've fished heavy Hendricksons with water temps as low as 46; Hex hatches with water temps in the mid 50's. Don't bank on hatches simply by water temps. | |
Title | Replies | Last Reply |
Hennys below Mio In General Discussion by Gtheory | 0 | |
SWPA: What's hatching on the home-base?... week of 5/6/11 In General Discussion by Jtberez | 0 | |
Re: Water temperature effect In General Discussion by Mind2it | 8 | Jun 15, 2008 by Leakywaders |
Re: Do small streams turn off earlier in the evening? In General Discussion by Troutnut | 1 | Jul 28, 2006 by Wiflyfisher |
Cooler weather and better fishing In Fishing Reports by Motrout | 0 | |
Re: Hex hatch water temperature range? In the Mayfly Species Hexagenia limbata by NEMatt | 4 | Jul 5, 2016 by Bombillo |
Re: Hydropsyche species In Male Hydropsyche Caddisfly Adult by Creno | 2 | Jun 14, 2019 by Creno |
Re: SouthPlatte/ Eleven Mile Canyon (2 more) In Fishing Reports by Sundula | 6 | Dec 19, 2006 by DeRidder |
Re: Green Drake Hatch Temp? In the Mayfly Species Ephemera guttulata by NEMatt | 1 | May 24, 2014 by Entoman |
Re: 80 degree aquatic insect tank? In General Discussion by Jjlyon01 | 2 | Nov 17, 2008 by Troutnut |